A trade agreement, or trade contract (trade contract), is an agreement between a seller and a buyer that sets out the terms of a purchase and sale. The document usually specifies the type and quantity of goods, the price, the form and timing of payment, and the terms of delivery, insurance and risk allocation. Such an agreement serves as the legal basis of the deal and helps the parties agree in advance on their mutual obligations.

In the context of digital assets, the principles of a trade agreement retain their importance, especially in over-the-counter (OTC) transactions, the supply of mining equipment, or the acquisition of large volumes of cryptocurrency directly between the parties. Clearly stated terms reduce the likelihood of disputes and misunderstandings regarding the price, the moment of transfer of rights and the order of settlements.

A well-drafted contract protects the interests of both parties and records the agreements in a verifiable form. Therefore, when conducting significant deals, it is important to pay attention to the wording, liability for breach of obligations and the mechanisms for resolving possible disagreements.